TABLE  TALK

A publication of the Vermont Bridge Association                        June  2005

 

 


                                                                            


 

Introducing Jesse Stalker

 

Table Talk’s Featured Personality

for the June issue

 

 

 

 

I was raised on a dairy farm just south of Albany, New York. My introduction to bridge was in the common room during my freshman year at Worcester Polytechnic Institute.  Upon graduation, with a BS in Chemical Engineering, I worked in Akron, Ohio for Goodyear Tire & Rubber. From 67-69 I served two years of active duty in the Army Chemical Corp, stationed at Ft. Meade, Maryland. Following my stint in the Army, I transferred to Goodyear's Windsor, Vermont plant.  When possible, business trips for Goodyear meant a night of duplicate bridge at the Pilgrim Club in Boston, the Dartmouth, MA Club and once in Quebec City. After that game (we came in 1st of about 12 tables), my partner strongly suggested that I buy Bridge Bidding Made Easy by Edwin Kantar.  I bought the book, but to date have not read it.

 

I also joined and served 18 years in the Vermont National Guard. During the two weeks of annual summer camp at Fort Drum, NY, whenever possible, I played duplicate at the Watertown Club. I also played a few times at the Burlington Bridge Club in the 1980s.

 

During the winter of 1992, my favorite partner (Jim Daigle) and I started weekly trips to the Wednesday night duplicate game in Woodstock, VT. We made several weekend trips to sectional and regional tournaments in order to obtain the required number of silver, red and gold points to become Life Masters.

 

I live in Plainfield, NH with my wife Ruth (a “non-competitive” bridge player). We have two grown sons. When I became a Life Master, my younger son wanted to know if I was now going to give up bridge! I told him about the other colors of the Life Master rainbow -- bronze, silver, gold and diamond. We have a grandson who is very competitive and holds his own against me in cribbage.

 

When the Goodyear plant closed in 1987 I began working for the U.S. Postal Service as a rural route carrier in Claremont.  I also began a tax preparation business.  I still prepare about 140 tax returns every year, but I’ve retired from the USPS—so I have more time to play bridge!

 

When the Woodstock Bridge Club went dormant, I switched to the weekly Norwich Club. In June 2000, Sylvia Fraser said she was going to retire as Director/Club Manager. When no one volunteered to take over, I raised my hand, passed the director's exam and assumed her duties. The Norwich game has grown, and in October 2003 we temporarily moved the game to the Richard Black Senior Center in Hanover, NH.  In January of this year, a second game on Friday afternoons began at the Senior Center and we now average 7 tables per game.  I also play duplicate on Wednesday afternoons at Lebanon College.

 

This year I taught my first bridge class (Diamond Series - Play of the Hand) at Lebanon College. Tom Kurtz and I have talked about a possible "Bridge Bash," inviting all bridge players to a night of duplicate, rubber or newcomer duplicate.

 

Duplicate bridge is a fascinating game. Somewhere I read that a player makes about 40,000 decisions during a game. I try to keep my mistakes to 50 or less. That's why I now smile and move onto the next hand when my partner or I make a mistake.

 

 

Editor’s Note: Jesse resides in New Hampshire and his club is just over the state line in Hanover New Hampshire, but Jesse is a member of the Vermont Bridge Association and his club is considered to be a Vermont Club. The Hanover club is a transplant of the club formerly located in Norwich, VT. Jesse’s club will be holding a VBA unit game. Look in the list of coming events for details.

 

 

Moving Up

 

Congratulations to the following VBA members who have reached new achievement levels

 

New Junior Master:                  Mark Adair, Vivienne Adair, Donald Bly, Linda Bly

                                                Robert Nickerson. Maria Walsh, Thomas Walsh.

                                                Nicholas Weir

 

New Club Master:                    Frank Reed

 

New Sectional Master:             Bertrand Nadeau

 

New NABC Master:                Layton Davis

 

New Silver Life Master:            Jean Tout

 

 

Tiernan Trophy Race

 

Each year the Vermont Bridge Association awards the Tiernan trophy to the Vermont player who wins the greatest number of master points in the four Vermont sectional tournaments. We are at the halfway point  --  two tournaments down, two to go. Here are the current top ten.

 

1.         Phil Sharpsteen             27.93               6.         Jerry DiVincenzo          14.78

2.         Frank Hacker               27.93               7.         Wayne Hersey              12.33

3.         Michael Arnowitt          19.44               8.         Layton Davis                10.40

4.         Louise Acker                16.55               9.         Jackie Kimel                 10.19

4.         Chris Acker                  16.55               10.       Hank Youngerman          9.94

 

As usual, my most humble and abject apologies for any errors or omissions.

 

 

Scott Aborn Trophy Race

 

At their May 14th meeting, the Board of Directors of the Vermont Bridge Association instituted a new trophy race in memory of Scott Aborn who passed away a few years ago. Scott was an educator, a former Table Talk editor and a promoter of bridge. Scott was an avid student of the game and an enthusiastic participant in Vermont sectional tournaments. His consistent improvement was evident to all of us who competed against him.

 

Each year, starting with the 2005 trophy race, the Vermont Bridge Association will award the Scott Aborn trophy to the Vermont player, who, as a non life master (status determined as of January 1), wins the greatest number of master points at the four Vermont sectional tournaments. We are at the half way point with tournaments in July and October yet to come. Here are the players with more than 4 master points at the half way point.

 

1.         Layton Davis                10.40               5.         Sandy Desilets                5.71

2.         Alan Wertheimer            8.60               6.         Elayne Bernstein             5.08

3.         Rhoda Chickering           8.21               7.         Gary Feingold                 4.80

4.         Bonnie Clouser               6.56               8.         Herb Franzen                 4.18

 

Once again, my apologies for any inadvertent errors.

 

 

Check It Out

 

Have you ever visited the American Contract Bridge League web site at www.ACBL.org? If not, you are missing a great good thing. The web site is easy to navigate and has a lot of information. You can find general bridge news and information about bridge clubs (very handy if you’re planning a vacation). You can order ACBL products and check out future tournament schedules and past tournament winners. The information in this Table Talk about the performance of Vermonters in tournaments around the country is readily available to anyone. No special access is required.

 

If you have a password (easy to get), you can check your master points and dues status. There are links to all the district web sites and through them to the unit web sites (including VT unit 175). Did you even know that the Vermont Bridge Association had a web site? All I can say is check it out.

 

 

Play The Card You’re Known To Have

by Ellie Hanlon

 

Note from the Editor:  Ellie Hanlon is a new contributor to Table Talk. Ellie resides in Barre, Vermont for about 4 ½ months every year and in Tequesta, FL for the rest of the year. Ellie is one of Florida’s top players with about 9,000 master points. Needless to say, she is Vermont’s top player for the part of the year she lives in Vermont.

 

A strange phenomenon occurs in duplicate bridge; holding a declarer to one fewer trick than all other declarers is as important as bidding a 28 point grand slam. It seems as if today’s student is focused on elaborate bidding systems and methods and sometimes neglects to learn the simple principles of defense.

 

A few days ago, I saw my partner performing a miracle, a play I’d forgotten, which is playing the card one is known to have. It was an innocent, inelegant 1NT contract, but she netted us a complete top. Here is the hand

 

 

                                                            S   AQ9xx

                                                            H   KQx

                                                            D   xx

            S   xx                                       C   Q102                                 S   KJx

            H   98x                                                                                     H   J10xx

            D   Qxxx                                                                                  D   AKx

            C   K9xx                                  S   10xx                                   C   AJx

                                                            H   Axx

                                                            D   J1098

                                                            C   8xx

 

 

I was south. East opened 1NT and all passed. Of course, I led the J of diamonds. Declarer played dummy’s queen and led a small club to the J which held. This was followed by the A of clubs, on which partner played the Q, the CARD SHE WAS KNOWN TO HAVE.

Declarer then played a club to the 9 and lost to the 10 which surely appeared to be in my hand! Now declarer’s eight tricks, 3 diamonds and 4 clubs, plus a spade or a heart, evaporated and declarer’s score of +120 or +150 was gone. Declarer eventually won 3D, 2C and 2S for fewer tricks than any other declarer, not by misplay, but by deceptive defense.

 

A similar hand occurred on board 18 in the recent Saturday Worldwide pairs

 

 

                                                            S   5

                                                            H   108764

                                                            D   102

            S   J732                                   C   A9743                                S   AK8

            H   K93                                                                                   H   J

            D   9853                                                                                  D   AKQJ10

            C   Q6                                     S   Q10964                              C   J1082

                                                            H   AQ52

                                                            D   64

                                                            C   K5

 

 

I was east and opened 1D.  South bid 1S and partner and north passed. To show the strength of my hand, I bid 1NT (showing 18-19). Everyone passed. The lead was the 2 of hearts, which I let ride to my J. Next I led a club toward the Q. South rose with the K and returned the 5 of H. I won the K (relief!) and now had my +150 (9 tricks in NT) as opposed to +130 in diamonds. I played 4 rounds of diamonds on which south jettisoned the A and Q of hearts. Now I became greedy, fallaciously thinking south was guarding the Q of spades and the A of clubs. I played a club. North delightedly won and cashed 3 hearts!!! (10 8 7). His partner had unblocked and with egg on my face, I claimed +120 for a very bad result.

 

A watchful defensive team can often garner many tops by using this deceptive play of playing cards they are known to have.

 

 

Interrogative Doubles

by Bryant Jones

 

Note from the Editor:  Table Talk is pleased to have a new contributor, Bryant Jones, who plays most of his bridge at the Burlington Bridge Academy. Bryant is a creative thinker at the bridge table. Whether you agree with his opinions or not, you should find them thought provoking.

 

The ACBL refers to interrogative doubles as “card showing” (see back of card, top left) and they are not alertable. Their primary function is to assist partner in competitive auctions. Interrogative doubles are both telling and asking bids. They tell partner you are at or near the top of your range and ask partner whether s/he might prefer to defend.

 

The most common occurrence is when you settle in 2 of a major and the opponents balance. Most duplicate players realize they will not win many match points by permitting their opponents to play in 2 of a major, so they usually compete, often with suspect values, expecting partner’s hand to compensate.

 

To illustrate – Suppose you raise partner’s 1H opener to 2H, which is passed back around to your right hand opponents, who elects to compete by bidding 3C.

 

You may hold one of the following hands

 

A.        S- QJx             H- Kxx            D- xxx              C- xxxx

B.         S- xxx              H- KQx           D- QJ10xx       C- xx

C.        S- Axx             H- xxx              D- Axxx           C- xxx

 

With hand A, you pass, having nothing further to say. With hand B, some (many?) would also pass, but I suggest 3H. If the opponents make 3C, you will not like your match point score. If partner has enough cards to defeat 3C, you may well make 3H. With hand C, you definitely want to take action, but what? This is an ideal hand for an interrogative double—not a penalty double. You wish to find out whether (or not) partner’s hand is suitable for defense.

 

The pendulum now swings back to opener. A typical opening hand contains 2 ½ quick tricks. If opener has a modest/aggressive hand such as  S- xx,   H- KQJxx,   D- KQxx,   C- Qx, s/he should bid 3H – preferring offense to defense. However, if opener holds a more typical hand such as  S-.KQx,   H- Axxxx,   D- xx,   C- Axx, s/he should pass your interrogative double for penalties.

 

Interrogative doubles are not restricted to responder. Suppose you open 1H; overcall of 1S; 2H by partner; 2S by right hand opponent. With extra values you may be unsure whether to double or bid 3H. Here double by opener should be interrogative. If partner’s raise was based on 6-8 points of non-defensive “stuff,” then s/he should bid 3H (or perhaps 4H with exciting distribution). With some defense, particularly a “wasted” trump trick, (say QJx), s/he should pass (convert the interrogative double to a penalty double).

 

CAUTION --- Interrogative doubles are not for the faint of heart. Giving up 3C doubled is a minus of 470 or 670, depending on the vulnerability. I suggest that you may find that -110 (the undoubled score) would have scored nearly as poorly. On the other hand, you may find that most of the scores are +140 your way (for making 3H). In that case, perhaps your choice to convert the double needs rethinking. BUT, when your double gets you + 200, you will get a good result by beating all the part scores. Duplicate bridge is a game of frequency. If you decide to try interrogative doubles, keep track of the number of times you profit – and ignore the occasional disaster.

 

 

 

 

GATLINBURG:  A BRIDGE FANTASYLAND

by Dave Shaw

 

Bridge!  Mostly Knock Out (KOs) events, but pairs, Swiss teams and senior events too - all sorts of Bridge.  And all the time!  The day begins at 9:00AM and ends in the wee hours of the next morning.  You can play between one and five times a day: 9:00AM KO or pairs, 1:00PM KO or pairs, 4:45 compact KO (continues for four days at that time), 7:30PM KO or pairs plus 11:30PM Midnite events that get over at 2:00AM or so.  Bridge, Bridge, BRIDGE! 

 

The playing site is one huge room covering about two acres (80,000 square feet) with more than 800 card tables.  There is a three fourths partition that breaks the room into 2/3rds - 1/3rd but the overall impression is two acres of playing space.  And the first night of the tournament, every seat was taken – 3200 people playing bridge in one room.  We were team #14 of the Monday/Tuesday bracketed KO event and played against team #456 in the first round.  We were in the 8th bracket of 27 brackets, each containing 16 teams – enormous!  Each team in our bracket had a total of between 5800 and 6300 master points making the competition as “skill equal” as I’ve ever enjoyed.

 

What I’m writing about is the Gatlinburg Regional Bridge Tournament – the biggest regional in the US each year and growing.  The 2004 event sold 8200 tables which was more than twice as many as the second largest regional in 2004.  And for 2005 – 9100 tables!  And for 2006 – probably more than 10,000 tables!

 

The town of Gatlinburg, Tennessee (population – 3100) is in the eastern part of the state and serves as one of the major entrances to the Great Smoky Mountain National Park.   Some town planner must have had an idea that “if we build a huge Convention Center with all types and levels of accommodations (rooms and meals), they will come.”  The bridge tournament uses the lower level of the convention center but may soon be using some space on the second level – the second level of equal size contains large meeting rooms.  More than 3700 bridge players came to Gatlinburg and most stayed for the week.

 

The town is given over to rooms and meals and shops and displays.  It’s very clean and somewhat “campy” with palm readers, the movie car museum, haunted house, a wedding chapel etc.  The shops sell everything form Harley Davidson sweatshirts to good samples of minerals (quartz, amethyst, zinc, calcite, pyrite and many more.) 

 

An entrance to the Great Smoky Mountain National Park is a quarter mile out of town and many bridge players took advantage of its walking trails and scenic views from accessible points above the tree line.

 

Want to go next year?  I’m making a list of anyone interested in a bus charter for next year.  We’d leave on Saturday, April 15th, 2006, arrive in Gatlinburg late Sunday afternoon, play bridge Monday through Sunday leaving late Sunday afternoon to arrive home on Monday, April 24th, 2006 in late afternoon.  The cost for all room accommodations and transportation would be around $440 (compared to $650 for plane tickets, transfers and accommodations for me in 2005).  Add to that $440 your food expense and bridge table fees ($10 a session) to get a total cost for the trip.   We’d use the bus during the week for daily trips into The Great Smoky Mountain National Park, Dollywood or any other place a group wanted to go when not playing bridge.  Let me know if you’re interested.

 

 

RECYCLING

by Frank Hacker

 

It is not often that I reprint a hand from a previous bridge article, but I like this hand so much that I just have to tell you about it one more time. I first published this hand in Table Talk of January 1998. The hand was played in Burlington as part of the June 1997 Worldwide Instant Matchpoint Contest.

 

 

Dealer:   East                                        North

Both Vulnerable                                    S    9753

                                                            H   A8

                                                            D   KJ5

            West                                       C   10752                                East

            S    A108                                                                                 S    KQ

            H    KQ952                                                                             H    J643

            D    A76                                                                                  D    9843

            C    96                                     South                                       C    K83

                                                            S    J642

                                                            H   107

                                                            D   Q102

                                                            C   AQJ4

 

The bidding went:                     West          North          East          South 

                                                                                          P                P

                                                  1H                P                2H               P

                                                    P                2S              3H               3S

                                                  All Pass

 

I was West. Partner’s opening lead was a low heart and my queen fell to declarer’s ace. Declarer led a low spade which partner won, continuing with a heart. I won and led a low diamond to declarer’s king. Declarer led another low spade. Partner won the queen and continued a diamond to my ace. I led another diamond to dummy’s queen. Declarer led the spade jack from dummy to my ace.

 

To this point, declarer has lost 5 tricks and must avoid a club loser to avert down 2 and the dreaded minus 200. We have reached the following end position with the lead in the West hand.

 

 

Dealer:   East                                        North

Both Vulnerable                                    S    9

                                                            H  

                                                            D  

            West                                       C   10752                                East

            S                                                                                              S   

            H    952                                                                                   H    J6

            D                                                                                             D   

            C    96                                     South                                       C    K83

                                                            S    6

                                                            H  

                                                            D  

                                                            C   AQJ4

 

 

I led the 9 of hearts and, all of a sudden, declarer had a serious problem. Obviously, declarer had to ruff in hand to avoid being trapped in the dummy. What was declarer to discard from dummy? A low club would lead to being trapped after the club finesse. Declarer discarded the jack of clubs, but that didn’t work either. Declarer then led the 10 of clubs, but partner covered with the king and declarer wound up losing a trick to the 8 of clubs. The only way declarer can avoid a club loser is to save all of dummy’s clubs. Therefore, the winning play is a ruff and ruff. Declarer must trump the 9 of hearts in both hands.

 

 

LEBENSOHL

by Mike Farrell

 

Editor:  This is part 1 of 2. Part 2 will appear in the next issue.

 

THE LEBENSOHL PRINCIPLE:

 

How do you differentiate between forcing and non-forcing hands if there is only one bid available?  Look at the following example, partner has opened the bidding 1NT (15-17) and your right hand opponent has overcalled 2 Hearts (natural)  You hold:

 

 

Hand #1:          65   843   QJT8654   7 [1]

Hand #2:          KQ  97  AQJT96  Q98  [2]

 

 

With Hand #1 you would like to bid 3 Diamonds to play and with Hand #2 you would like 3 Diamonds to be forcing.  Is there a way to show both hands?  Without cheating?  The Lebensohl Principle solves the problem.  First you must understand that when using Lebensohl you may not play these auctions in 2NT.  2NT will become an artificial bid; requesting partner bid 3 Clubs.  The system functions like this:

 

                        1NT                 2 Level Natural Overcall         You?

¨       

¨      Double of the overcall suit is for penalties.  Jacoby Transfers and other similar calls such as Puppet Stayman are off.

¨      Any suit bid at the 2 level is to play.  Not forcing just competitive.

¨      Any suit bid at the 3 level is forcing.  Opener must bid.

¨      A Cue-bid of the overcalled suit is Stayman and denies a stopper in the opponent’s suit.

¨      2NT artificial and demands opener to bid 3 Clubs.  After which:

¨      Any suit bid below the overcalled suit is meant to play.

¨      Any suit bid above the overcalled suit is invitational. (could have bid suit at 2 level)

¨      A Cue-bid of the overcalled suit is Stayman and shows a stopper in the opponent’s suit. (SASS = Slow Approach Shows Stop) The exception is that when the opponent overcalls Clubs naturally, you Cue-bid 3 Clubs for Stayman regardless of whether or not you hold a Club Stopper.  If opener responds with a major suit and you have a fit, no problem.  If the 1NT opener doesn’t have a fit, he responds 3 Diamonds without a Club stopper or 3NT showing a Club stopper.

 

Here are some examples:          1NT     2 Hearts       You?

 

1.      3 Hearts = Stayman, without a Heart stopper.  (If partner has four Spades, he bids them. If not he may bid 3NT ONLY with a Heart stopper, otherwise he bids his better minor. 

2.      2 Spades = To play showing five or more Spades.

3.      2NT = Lebensohl requesting partner bid 3 Clubs. When he Does:

a.       Pass = a bad hand with a lot of Clubs 6 or more.

b.      3 Diamonds = bad hand with 6 or more Diamonds.

c.       3 Hearts = Stayman, promising a Heart Stopper.  (SASS)

d.      3 Spades = 5 or more Spades, invitational.  (You would bid 2 Spades with a weak hand and 3 Spades directly with a game forcing hand).

e.       3 NT = To play, promising a Heart Stopper

4.      3 Clubs, Diamonds or Spades, natural 5 or more cards and game forcing.

5.      3 NT = Game values, denies a Heart Stopper and also denies a four-card major.

6.      4 Hearts = Transfer to Spades (as would 4 Diamonds transfer to Hearts if the opponent had overcalled in Diamonds.  If you play Texas Transfers, Texas is always on after opponent’s overcalls or doubles.

7.      Pass.  Sometimes you have nothing to say.

 

This principle of starting a “slow-down” auction with a 2NT bid allows you to show weaker hands, as well as good hands when you don’t use 2NT.   If your suit outranks the opponent’s suit, you can also show invitational hands.  The only thing you lose is the ability to bid 2NT as a standard invitational raise.

 

THE OPPONENT USES AN ARTIFICIAL OVERCALL OR DOUBLE

 

If the opponent uses an artificial call, such as Brozel, DONT, or any of the myriad devices in vogue today, things change a little.  The Lebensohl 2NT principle remains in force, as do all suit bids at the two level. Suit bids at the two level are to play and bids at the three level are forcing.  If the opponent’s bid is either Double or 2 Clubs (SHOWING AN UNSPECIFIED SINGLE SUIT), Lebensohl is off, and you should bid as follows:

 

1.      Ignore the double – all bids are as if the opponent had been silent.  A Redouble should show Game Values but no good suit. (1NT redoubled taking 7 or more tricks scores more than 3NT)  If the opponent runs out to his suit, the partnership is better placed to double for penalties or bid 3NT, whichever is most appropriate.  Since Lebensohl does not apply, 2NT is an invitational raise.

2.      Double of a 2 Club bid means Stayman, and all other bids retain their regular meaning. (This is the exception to the principle that “doubles of artificial bids are for penalties”.)  As above, Lebensohl does not apply and 2NT is an invitational raise.

 

 

If the opponent’s bid shows one suit and another unspecified suit, Lebensohl is on.  Ignore the unknown suit and bid as you would around the one shown suit.  For example:

 

1NT     2Clubs(showing Clubs and another suit)  YOU:  Double shows Clubs and a desire to defend 2 Clubs, and 3 Clubs is Stayman, Lebensohl is on.

 

If the opponent’s bid shows that suit and another specific suit, double by you shows a willingness to defend the bid suit.  All other Lebensohl bids remain the same.  These methods remain consistent with only one set of exceptions.

 

 

Surprise!  An Unexpected Double Squeeze

by Kathy Farrell

 

Note From The Editor:   Kathy writes in an entertaining self-deprecating style. She is obviously being much too modest.

 

I often struggle along as declarer, trying to execute an endplay or a squeeze.  Usually I get the timing wrong, or I mismanage the entries, or the opponents just plain don’t cooperate!  Well, here’s a double squeeze that executed itself.  I can’t take any credit for it… as declarer, I pretty much just followed suit!

 

I was having a delightful Monday afternoon playing Duplicate with Frank Hacker.  This was the last hand of the day, and I was declarer in One NoTrump.  Ho-Hum, sounds boring.

 

Dealer West                             EW vulnerable 

North opens 1D, South ends the auction with 1NT        6 of diamond opening lead

 

                                                                                North

                                                                                S-QT9

                                                                                H-J842

                                                                                D-AJ94

                                                                                C-AJ

West                                                                                                                      East

S-853                                                                                                                      S-KJ62

H-K73                                                                                                                     H-T96

D-KT8653                                                                                                              D-Q

C-K                                                                                                                         C-Q8532

 

South                    

S-A74                    

H-AQ5                  

D-72                       

C-T9764                

 

 

West made the normal fourth-best lead of the 6 of diamonds.  I ducked, and East won the Queen. At this point, using the “RULE of 11,” I now know that West has the King, ten and eight of Diamonds.  (If you don’t know and use this Rule, you should check it out.  It comes in very handy against opponents who lead 4th best.) 

 

Since neither a spade switch nor a club switch appeared desirable, East returned a heart.  I ducked the heart to West’s King.  West continued a heart to my Ace.  Hoping for a 3-3 club split, I led a club to North’s Ace, and continued with North’s Jack of clubs.   East won the Queen of clubs (West discarded a diamond), and the remaining cards were as follows:

 

 

 

                                                                                North

                                                                                S-QT9

                                                                                H-J8                                       

D-AJ9

                                                                                C-void

West                                                                                                                      East

S-853                                                                                                                      S-KJ62

H-3                                                                                                                          H-T

D-KT85                                                                                                                  D-void

C-void                                                                                                                    C-853

 

South                                                    

S-A74    

H-Q                                        

D-7

C-T97                                                                    

 

 

So far in this hand, I am just following suit and “pushing cards.”  I have no idea that a double squeeze is about to materialize.  East is on lead, and knows that a club lead is wrong.  Since a spade lead seems wrong also, East leads the ten of hearts, which I win in my hand with the Queen.  Suddenly, I wake up and come to attention.  Suspecting that all three of dummy’s diamonds will be useful in a potential squeeze situation, I cash the ten and nine of clubs, throwing two SPADES from dummy, bringing the hand down to this position:

 

                                                                                North

                                                                                S-Q

                                                                                H-J

                                                                                D-AJ9

                                                                                C-void

West                                                                                                                      East

S-85                                                                                                                        S-KJ62

H-void                                                                                                                    H-void

D-KT8                                                                                                                    D-void

C-void                                                                                                                    C-8

 

South                                    

S-A74                                                                    

H-void                                   

D-7                                         

C-7

 

Knowing from the “Rule of 11” that West has all of the missing diamond honors, I lead the seven of diamonds to dummy’s nine, East throwing a spade.  I cash the Ace of diamonds, pitching a spade from my hand.  East pitches another spade, and the hands are now:

 

 

North

                                                                                S-Q

                                                                                H-J                                         

D-J

                                                                                C-void

West                                                                                                                      East

S-85                                                                                                                        S-KJ

H-void                                                                                                                    H-void

D-K                                                                                                                         D-void

C-void                                                                                                                    C-8

                                                                                South                                                    

S-A7      

H-void                                   

D-void

C-7                                                         

 

At this point I realize that the opponents are caught in the vise of a double squeeze* (see below for Terminology).  When I lead dummy’s good Jack of hearts, East MUST keep the club 8, and so must bear down to a singleton spade.  Likewise when I lead dummy’s Jack of hearts, West MUST keep the diamond King, and therefore must also bear down to a singleton spade.  So, when East throws a spade on the heart Jack, I throw my losing club seven.  I overtake dummy’s spade Queen with my Ace, and the lowly seven of spades wins the last trick!  A rare and effortless double squeeze materializes on an unambitious One NoTrump hand!   What a fun way for me to end the afternoon!

 

*According to Freddie North in BRIDGE: TECHNIQUES AND TIPS FROM THE MASTERS, “The basis of the double squeeze is that if one opponent guards one suit and the other opponent guards another suit, then neither will be able to guard the third suit.”

 

 

Vermonters On The Tournament Trail

 

Not many Vermonters hit the tournament trail and when we do, like Rodney Dangerfield, we don’t get any respect. It is a great pleasure to report the following outstanding performances by Vermonters at recent regional tournaments.

 

 

                                                                                           Points Won

Orlando, Florida                       Don Sondergeld                       30.98

 

Falmouth, Massachusetts        Andy Avery                                52.28

 

Gatlinburg, Tennessee               Phil Sharpsteen                       126.70

                                                Frank Hacker                         126.70

                                                Mary Savko                           123.43

                                                Ellie Hanlon                            123.43

                                                Jonna Robinson                        83.36

                                                Dave Shaw                               82.98

                                                Penny Lane                              48.29

                                                Jay Friedenson                         48.29

                                                Jean Tout                                 27.72

                                                Doug Clark                              27.72

 

 

Vermont Spring Sectional

 

 

FRIDAY AFT OPEN PAIRS

46 Pairs

 

                          A     B     C  

  5.50     1      1            Reid Fleming - Albert Muggia                           151.69

  4.13     2      2            Stephen Bean - Alan Wertheimer                      142.50

  3.09     3                    Ellie Hanlon - Mary Savko                                136.81

  2.32     4                    Michael Arnowitt - Stephen Rzewski                135.00

  2.03     5      3            Andy Avery - Paul Cohen                                 128.00

  1.31     6                    Bill Irvine - Walter Fontaine                              127.50

  1.52             4            Beverly Balch - Mary Anne Pickett                   127.31

  2.17             5     1     Dale Collinson - Susan Collinson                       119.31

  1.63             6     2     Margie Wilbur - Wendy Baurmeister                 116.56

  1.22                    3     Mae Beck - H Joseph Schineller                       116.50

  0.92                    4     Joan Knight - Guy Knight                                 112.50

  0.69                    5     Patricia Pember - Betty Faulkner                      108.50

  0.61                    6     David Jenkins - Elinor Horne                            106.50

 

FRIDAY EVE OPEN PAIRS

40 Pairs

           

              A     B     C  

  5.83     1                    Bill Irvine - Walter Fontaine                              152.56

  4.37     2                    David Shaw - Jackie Kimel                               130.85

  3.28     3                    Jacqueline Kovacs - Thomas Belle                    129.50

  2.81     4     1             Rosemarie Viscardi - Flora Farrell                    129.00

  1.84     5                    Wayne Hersey - June Dorion                            128.06

  1.38     6                    Fred Donald Jr - Judith Donald                         127.56

  2.11            2             Reid Fleming - Albert Muggia                           124.69

  1.58            3             Patricia Nestork - Bonnie Clouser                     124.00

  1.62            4     1      William Wade - Layton Davis                           113.56

  1.22            5      2     E VonRiesenfelder -  L Rawls                           111.31

  0.91          6/7            Mark Conner - Bruce Downing                        111.00

  0.91          6/7            Rich Stevens - Don Peters                                111.00

  0.91                   3      Ronald Silverman - June Silverman                    104.50

  0.70                   4      Nadine Chamandy - Bernard Rabot                    98.00

 

 

FRIDAY EVE 299ER PAIRS

10 Pairs

 

              A     B     C  

  1.51      1                   Thomas Cronin - Lorraine Streeter                      60.88

  1.33      2     1     1     Bonnie Taylor - Leonard Lapinski                       55.00

  1.00      3     2            Guy Knight - Joan Knight                                   54.13

  0.76      4                   Catherine Earle - Mary Ellen McMahon              52.13

  0.83             3     2     Arthur Aiken - Karen Kristiansen                        51.56

 

 

                       SATURDAY AFT OPEN PAIRS

56 Pairs

 

              A     B     C  

  7.67     1      1            George Kay Jr - Harry Preble                           206.00

  5.75     2                    Fred Donald Jr - Judith Donald                         190.50

  4.31     3                    Gerald Di Vincenzo - Michael Farrell                187.50

  3.24     4      2            Patricia Nestork - Bonnie Clouser                     186.00

  2.43     5                    Jacqueline Kovacs - Thomas Belle                    185.00

  1.82     6                    Walter Fontaine - Bill Irvine                              182.50

  1.96             3            Mary Tierney - Penny Lane                              182.00

  1.47             4            Gerow Carlson - Mary Azarian                         172.00

  1.21             5            Don Peters - Rich Stevens                                171.50

  1.84             6     1     Roger Crean - Nancy Anderson                       164.00

  1.38                    2     Inge Cassidy - Katherine Hoopes                     159.00

  1.04                    3     Jacqueline Walker - Carl Payne Jr                    154.00

  0.70                  4/5    Catherine Earle - Mary Ellen McMahon            146.50

  0.70                  4/5    David Jenkins - Elinor Horne                            146.50

 

 

SATURDAY AFT 299ER PAIRS

16 Pairs

 

              A     B     C  

  1.82     1                    Thomas Cronin - Lorraine Streeter                      77.00

  1.71     2     1             Sandy Desilets - Rhoda Chickering                     72.50

  1.28     3     2     1      Deborah Crisfield - Jane Grewcock                    71.00

  0.96     4     3             Tom Ludwig - Judith Ludwig                              65.50

  0.96     5     4     2      Karen Haines - Jennifer Feltes                            64.00

  0.72            5     3      Patricia Pember - Betty Faulkner                        63.50

  0.54                   4      Raymond Lopes - Susan Ransom                       61.00

 

 

 

SATURDAY EVE FLT A PAIRS

20 Pairs

 

  6.50            1             Philip Sharpsteen - Frank Hacker                     139.00

  4.88            2             Bernice Kramer - Walter Fenton Jr                   124.00

  3.66            3             Edsel Hughes - Wayne Hersey                          119.50

  2.74            4             Jacqueline Kovacs - Thomas Belle                    115.00

  2.06            5            William Braucher - A Braucher                          113.50

  1.54            6             June Dorion - Stephen Rzewski                        112.50

 

 

SAT EVE FLT B/C/D PAIRS

38 Pairs

 

              B     C     D  

  3.88     1                    Louise Acker - Chris Acker                              130.19

  2.91     2                    Andrew Archibald - Shirley Grady                    130.00

  2.18     3                    Robert Neuhart - Andrew Dubay                      126.25

  2.17     4     1     1      Sandy Desilets - Rhoda Chickering                   123.94

  1.27     5                    Irene Vignoe - C Kirk Osterland                       123.38

  1.63     6     2             Janice L Wild - Karen Xia                                122.56

  1.29            3     2      Catherine Earle - Mary Ellen McMahon            116.69

  0.97            4     3      Roger Crean - Nancy Anderson                       115.38

  0.69            5             Bernard Rabot - Nadine Chamandy                  114.38

  0.57            6             Judith Ward - Mae Beck                                  111.63

  0.73                   4      Tom Ludwig - Judith Ludwig                            107.13

  0.66                   5      Jennifer Feltes - Jane Grewcock                       105.44

 

 

STRATIFIED SWISS TEAMS

24 Teams

              A     B     C  

  9.00     1                    Walter Fontaine - Bill Irvine -

                                    Michael Arnowitt - Stephen Rzewski                116.00

  6.75     2                    Thomas Belle - Jacqueline Kovacs -

                                                Roy Green - Mary Green                                  106.00

  5.06     3                    William Dubay - Judy Dubay -

                                                Andrew Dubay - Robert Neuhart                      105.00

  3.80     4                    Frank Hacker - Philip Sharpsteen -

                                                Rudolph Polli - Walter Smith                             101.00

  2.85     5                    Andy Avery - Paul Cohen –

                                    Ellie Hanlon - Mary Savko                                100.00

  2.14     6                    Gerald Di Vincenzo - Patricia Di Vincenzo

                                    Kathleen Farrell - Michael Farrell                        92.00

  3.82            1             Don Peters - Rich Stevens

                                    Albert Muggia - Reid Fleming                             91.00

  2.87            2     1      Karen Kristiansen - Jeannie Clermont

                                    William Beadle - Sheila Long                              80.00

  2.15            3             John O'Brien - Susan Eastman – Bonnie

                                    Taylor - Leonard Lapinski - Anne Lapinski         79.00

  1.83            4     2      Richard Gazley - Martha Gazley -

                                                Sandy Desilets - Rhoda Chickering                     68.00

 

 

SUNDAY 299ER SWISS TEAMS

4 Teams

 

  1.41            1             Karen Haines - Deborah Crisfield

                                    Jane Grewcock - Jennifer Feltes                         44.00

 

 

 

Subtracting From The Sum Of Human Knowledge

by Frank Hacker

 

I once had a bridge friend who used to talk about bridge discussions that went around in rapidly decreasing concentric circles and subtracted from the sum of human knowledge. As usual, I’m chipping right in to do my dubious share.

 

Here you are on defense, the place where most really good foul-ups occur. The form of scoring is match points (that is, usual duplicate scoring). The auction is simple – 1NT (15-17), 3NT by the opponents. Partner leads the king of hearts. Here is the situation that confronts you

 

King of hearts led                                 S    A54

                                                            H    1054

                                                            D    KQ543

                                                            C    Q5                                    S    QJ2

                                                                                                            H    A93

                                                                                                            D    876

                                                                                                            C    8763

 

You decide that you like the king of hearts opening lead and you signal with the 9. Partner continues with the queen of hearts and you have reached a critical decision point. Do you unblock or not? Most players would play their ace on partner’s queen to get out of partner’s way and permit partner to run the heart suit. In my opinion, that would be a BIG MISTAKE.  How can it be wrong to unblock, you ask? The answer is simple. Partner does not have the KQJxx that you are hoping for. Partner has KQx and was hoping with an otherwise hopeless hand to hit your suit. Partner would have been spot on, if you had had another heart or two. How can you be sure? Why can’t partner have KQJxx? --- because in that case partner would have continued with the jack, not the queen. Simple, isn’t it? Of course, partner and I had to screw this up twice (once each way), before we figured it out. Except for the fact that we are obviously very good at it, I sometimes wonder whether we are smart enough to take nourishment.

 

Onward and upward!

 

                                                            S    953

                                                            H    2

                                                            D    AJ5

            S    AQ6                                  C    A86432                             S    K107

            H    1085                                                                                 H    KJ9743

            D    Q86                                                                                  D    104

            C    QJ95                                                                                 C    K7

                                                            S     J842

                                                            H    AQ6

                                                            D    K9732

                                                            C    10

 

You are South. The opponent’s uncontested auction is             East      West

                                                                                                1H         1NT (forcing)

                                                                                                2H          3H  

                                                                                                P

 

You lead the club 10. Partner wins the ace and returns the 2 for you to ruff. You lead back the 3 of diamonds. Partner thinks a bit and wins the ace. He then continues with another club. Declarer ditches his diamond loser, while you ruff with the queen of hearts. Clearly an accident has occurred. Your side was entitled to 2 diamond tricks, 2 heart tricks, the ace of clubs and a club ruff, but you have managed to compress your six tricks into five. Here is the question. Who is to blame – South or North? I believe south should get most of the demerits, but I’ll leave it for you to decide. Here are some points to ponder.

 

1.    South knew he didn’t want another ruff. He also should have been pretty sure that North had the ace of diamonds. He could have averted this catastrophe by leading the king first, followed by a second diamond to partner. Then North could not have gone wrong.

 

2.    North shouldn’t have gone wrong anyway. A low diamond like the 3 promises an honor. This should be the king, since partner should not consider the 10 to be an honor in this situation. North can play the jack of diamonds and be able to conclude that it is safe to cash the ace. After the 2 diamond tricks are home, it makes no difference what north returns.

 

 

 

 

COMING 2005 EVENTS

 

July 8 – 10                   VT summer sectional, Cortina Inn, Killington (see flyer)

 

July 21 – 31                 ACBL summer nationals, Atlanta, Hyatt Regency Hotel

 

Aug. 6                          Marilyn Hacker Memorial Pairs, Burlington Bridge Academy

                                    10:30 AM start, 2 sessions with Bove’s lasagna dinner, $25

                                    Please pre-register, (unit rated game)

 

Aug. 8 – 14                  Montreal Regional, Montreal Airport Hilton, 12505 Cote de Liesse

                                    Montreal, Que.

 

Aug.21                         Vermont unit game, Black Angus, Quechee (on route 4), VT

                                    10 AM start, 2 sessions with buffet, reservations required,

Fee $20 or $25, depending on type of buffet, Call Jesse Stalker, 603-298-8913 or email him at stalker@cyberportal.net, (unit rated game)

 

Aug. 31 – Sep. 5          Springfield (MA) Regional, Springfield Marriott

 

Sep. 10                        Reiter Memorial Swiss Teams, Burlington Bridge Academy,

                                    10:30 AM start, $60 per team (note no meal included),

                                    Please pre-register, (unit rated game)

 

Oct. 2                          President’s Cup and Vermont Bridge Association annual meeting,

10:30 AM start,2 sessions with turkey dinner, $10, (unit rated game)

 

Oct. 5 - 10                   Regional, Ottawa, Ontario

 

Oct. 28 – 30                VT fall sectional, Cortina Inn, Killington

 

Dec. 3                          Perrin Pairs, Burlington Bridge Academy, 10:30 AM start, 2 sessions with outstanding meal, $25, Please pre-register, (unit rated game)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VERMONT SUMMER SECTIONAL

 

JULY 8-10, 2005

Cortina Inn and Resort

Killington, Vermont

 Friday July 8th                                                                        Sanction # S0507024

         2:00PM        Open Pairs, Stratified 

                              Newcomer Pairs, Stratified 

         8:00PM        Open Pairs, Stratified

                              Newcomer Pairs, Stratified

Saturday July 9th

         1:00PM        Open Pairs, Stratified

                              Newcomer Paris, Stratified

         7:00PM        Open Pairs, Stratiflighted

                              A (separate event) = 0 to 72000

                              B = 500 to 1500

                              C = 200 to 500

                              D = 0 to 200  

Sunday July 10th 

        10:30AM     1st session Open Swiss Teams, Stratified

                             0 to 300 Swiss Teams (1 session only)

       @3:00PM     2nd session Open Swiss Teams, Stratified

 

Open Stratifications: A > 1500, B 500 to 1500, C 0 to 500

Newcomer Stratifications: A 100 to 300, B 20 to 100, C 0 to 20

 

Price per session: $8 ($10 Canadian), $1 additional for Non-ACBL members

 

Partnerships and information:  Dave Shaw (800) 639-8000 davida.shaw@agedwards.com

 

Hospitality:  The VBA is pleased to offer free refreshments after the Friday and Saturday evening sessions and at 10:00AM before the Swiss Teams begin on Sunday at 10:30.

 

Accommodations “package” for the tournament at Cortina Inn:

                                      1 person              2 persons

Superior room                 $159                    $199

Queen deluxe                  $169                    $209

King deluxe                    $179                    $219

 

Package” includes 2 nights stay with 2 full breakfasts and a $10 per person food voucher towards dinner in Zola’s Grille or Theo’s Tavern. 9% Vermont rooms and meals tax is not included in above rates.  Check-in time 3PM,  checkout time 11AM.

Reservations: 1-800 451-6108 or 802-773-3331. email: cortina1@aol.com. Fax: 802- 775-6948.

 

There will be a drawing on June 20th from all room reservations that the Cortina has received by that date. The winner will receive a free upgrade to the best available accommodations at the time of the drawing.

 



[1] Lebensohl Convention Complete, Cover Page

 

[2] ibid.